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在Archlinux及衍生发行版上运行微信(WeChat)
=======
<p align="center">
<a href="https://travis-ci.org/countstarlight/deepin-wine-wechat-arch">
<img src="https://travis-ci.org/countstarlight/deepin-wine-wechat-arch.svg?branch=master" alt="Build Status">
</a>
<a href="https://pc.weixin.qq.com/">
<img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/WeChat-2.8.0.133-blue.svg" alt="WeChat Version">
</a>
<a href="https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/deepin-wine-wechat/">
<img src="https://img.shields.io/aur/version/deepin-wine-wechat.svg" alt="AUR Version">
</a>
<a href="https://github.com/countstarlight/deepin-wine-wechat-arch/releases">
<img src="https://img.shields.io/github/downloads/countstarlight/deepin-wine-wechat-arch/total.svg" alt="GitHub Release">
</a>
<a href="https://github.com/countstarlight/deepin-wine-wechat-arch/issues">
<img src="https://img.shields.io/github/issues/countstarlight/deepin-wine-wechat-arch.svg" alt="GitHub Issues">
</a>
</p>
Deepin打包的微信(WeChat)容器移植到Archlinux，不依赖`deepin-wine`，包含定制的注册表配置，微信安装包替换为官方最新
<!-- TOC -->
- [安装](#安装)
- [从AUR安装](#从aur安装)
- [用安装包安装](#用安装包安装)
- [本地打包安装](#本地打包安装)
- [兼容性记录](#兼容性记录)
- [切换到 `deepin-wine`](#切换到-deepin-wine)
- [自动切换](#自动切换)
- [手动切换](#手动切换)
- [1. 安装 deepin-wine](#1-安装-deepin-wine)
- [2. 修改 `deepin-wine-wechat` 的启动文件](#2-修改-deepin-wine-wechat-的启动文件)
- [3. 对于非 GNOME 桌面(KDE, XFCE等)](#3-对于非-gnome-桌面kde-xfce等)
- [4. 删除原先的微信目录](#4-删除原先的微信目录)
- [5. 修复 `deepin-wine` 字体渲染发虚](#5-修复-deepin-wine-字体渲染发虚)
- [常见问题](#常见问题)
- [感谢](#感谢)
- [更新日志](#更新日志)
<!-- /TOC -->
## 安装
`deepin-wine-wechat`依赖`Multilib`仓库中的`wine`，`wine_gecko`和`wine-mono`，Archlinux默认没有开启`Multilib`仓库，需要编辑`/etc/pacman.conf`，取消对应行前面的注释([Archlinux wiki](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Official_repositories#multilib)):
```diff
# If you want to run 32 bit applications on your x86_64 system,
# enable the multilib repositories as required here.
#[multilib-testing]
#Include = /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
-#[multilib]
-#Include = /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
+[multilib]
+Include = /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
```
### 从AUR安装
已添加到AUR [deepin-wine-wechat](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/deepin-wine-wechat/)，可使用 `yay` 或 `yaourt` 安装:
```shell
yay -S deepin-wine-wechat
```
### 用安装包安装
> 由 [Travis CI](https://travis-ci.org/countstarlight/deepin-wine-wechat-arch) 在 Docker 容器 [mikkeloscar/arch-travis](https://hub.docker.com/r/mikkeloscar/arch-travis) 中自动构建的 ArchLinux 安装包
在[GitHub Release](https://github.com/countstarlight/deepin-wine-wechat-arch/releases)页面下载 `.pkg.tar.xz`后缀的安装包，使用`pacman`安装：
```bash
sudo pacman -U #下载的包名
```
### 本地打包安装
```shell
git clone https://github.com/countstarlight/deepin-wine-wechat-arch.git
cd deepin-wine-wechat-arch
makepkg -si
```
* 运行应用菜单中创建的WeChat，开始安装
**注意：安装微信时不需要修改安装路径，如果修改默认路径，要对应修改 `deepin-wine-wechat` 的启动脚本：**
`/opt/deepinwine/apps/Deepin-WeChat/run.sh`
```bash
env WINEPREFIX="$WINEPREFIX" WINEDEBUG=-msvcrt $WINE_CMD "c:\\Program Files\\Tencent\\WeChat\\WeChat.exe" &
```
改为修改后的安装路径，否则只有安装后第一次能够运行
* 安装完可直接启动
**注意：登录后请在`设置`里关闭微信的`自动更新`，微信启动时会检查更新并加载自动更新程序，由于默认屏蔽了微信的自动更新程序，会导致找不到更新程序而不能启动**
## 兼容性记录
| 微信版本 | wine版本 | 兼容性 | 备注 | deepin-wine版本 | 兼容性 | 备注 |
| :-------: | :------: | :----: | :----------------------------------------------------------: | :-------------: | :----: | :--: |
| 2.8.0.133 | 5.3 | 部分 | 发送图片有问题: [#42](https://github.com/countstarlight/deepin-wine-wechat-arch/issues/42) | | | |
| 2.8.0.112 | 5.0-rc4 | 部分 | 发送图片有问题: [#42](https://github.com/countstarlight/deepin-wine-wechat-arch/issues/42) | | | |
| 2.8.0.106 | 4.19-1 | 部分 | 发送图片有问题: [#42](https://github.com/countstarlight/deepin-wine-wechat-arch/issues/42) | | | |
| 2.7.1.88 | 4.19-1 | 支持 | | | | |
| 2.7.1.88 | 4.18-1 | 部分 | 不能使用中文输入法 | | | |
| 2.7.1.85 | 4.18-1 | 部分 | 不能使用中文输入法 | 2.18_18-2 | ? | |
| 2.7.1.82 | 4.18-1 | 部分 | 不能使用中文输入法 | 2.18_18-2 | 不支持 | 闪退 |
| 2.7.1.82 | 4.17-1 | 部分 | 不能使用中文输入法 | 2.18_18-2 | 不支持 | 闪退 |
| 2.6.8.65 | 4.16-1 | 支持 | | 2.18_18-2 | 支持 | |
## 切换到 `deepin-wine`
由于原版 `wine` 在 [DDE(Deepin Desktop Environment)](https://www.deepin.org/dde/) 上，存在托盘图标无法响应鼠标事件([deepin-wine-tim-arch#21](https://github.com/countstarlight/deepin-wine-tim-arch/issues/21))，边框穿透显示([deepin-wine-wechat-arch#15](https://github.com/countstarlight/deepin-wine-wechat-arch/issues/15)), 无法截图等问题，且原版 `wine` 尚不能实现保存登录密码等功能，可以选择切换到 `deepin-wine`。
**注意：切换前先确保 `deepin-wine` 支持**
根据 [deepin-wine-wechat-arch#15](https://github.com/countstarlight/deepin-wine-wechat-arch/issues/15#issuecomment-515455845)，[deepin-wine-wechat-arch#27](https://github.com/countstarlight/deepin-wine-wechat-arch/issues/27)，由 [@feileb](https://github.com/feileb), [@violetbobo](https://github.com/violetbobo), [@HE7086](https://github.com/HE7086)提供的方法：
### 自动切换
```bash
/opt/deepinwine/apps/Deepin-WeChat/run.sh -d
```
这会安装需要的依赖并移除已安装的微信目录
切换回 `wine`：
```bash
rm ~/.deepinwine/Deepin-WeChat/deepin
```
如果要卸载自动安装的依赖：
```bash
sudo pacman -Rns deepin-wine gnome-settings-daemon lib32-freetype2-infinality-ultimate
```
### 手动切换
#### 1. 安装 deepin-wine
```bash
yay -S deepin-wine
```
#### 2. 修改 `deepin-wine-wechat` 的启动文件
修改如下两个文件中的 `WINE_CMD` 的值：
`/opt/deepinwine/apps/Deepin-WeChat/run.sh`
`/opt/deepinwine/tools/run.sh`
```diff
-WINE_CMD="wine"
+WINE_CMD="deepin-wine"
```
#### 3. 对于非 GNOME 桌面(KDE, XFCE等)
需要安装 `gnome-settings-daemon`
```bash
sudo pacman -Sy gnome-settings-daemon
```
并在 `/opt/deepinwine/apps/Deepin-WeChat/run.sh` 中加入如下几行：
```diff
RunApp()
{
+ if [[ -z "$(ps -e | grep -o gsd-xsettings)" ]]
+ then
+ /usr/lib/gsd-xsettings &
+ fi
if [ -d "$WINEPREFIX" ]; then
UpdateApp
else
```
**注意：对 `/opt/deepinwine/apps/Deepin-WeChat/run.sh` 的修改会在 `deepin-wine-wechat` 更新或重装时被覆盖，可以单独拷贝一份作为启动脚本**
#### 4. 删除原先的微信目录
```bash
rm -rf ~/.deepinwine/Deepin-WeChat
```
#### 5. 修复 `deepin-wine` 字体渲染发虚
```bash
yay -S lib32-freetype2-infinality-ultimate
```
**注意：切换到 `deepin-wine` 后，对 `wine` 的修改，如更改dpi，都改为对 `deepin-wine` 的修改**
## 常见问题
- [ ] 1.不能视频通话
- [x] 2.不能截图(切换到 `deepin-wine` 后解决)
- [x] 3.在 2k/4k 屏幕下字体和图标都非常小, 参见[issue1](https://github.com/countstarlight/deepin-wine-tim-arch/issues/1)
- [x] 4.使用全局截图快捷键和解决Gnome上窗口化问题，参见[issue2](https://github.com/countstarlight/deepin-wine-tim-arch/issues/2)
## 感谢
* [Wuhan Deepin Technology Co.,Ltd.](http://www.deepin.org/)
## 更新日志
* 2020-03-08 WeChat-2.8.0.133
* 2020-02-10 WeChat-2.8.0.121
* 2020-01-20 WeChat-2.8.0.116
* 2020-01-10 WeChat-2.8.0.112
* 2020-01-04 WeChat-2.8.0.106
* 2019-11-07 WeChat-2.7.1.88
* 2019-10-23 WeChat-2.7.1.85
* 2019-10-19 WeChat-2.7.1.82
* 2019-07-25 WeChat-2.6.8.65
* 2019-06-02 WeChat-2.6.8.52
* 2019-05-29 WeChat-2.6.8.51
* 2019-04-03 WeChat-2.6.7.57
* 2019-01-03 WeChat-2.6.2
|