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From 7d1394bd639e3bcf68082ac3fc33eeed6a00d2e6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Elly Fong-Jones <ellyjones@chromium.org>
Date: Thu, 2 Mar 2023 00:15:11 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] sql: relax constraints on VirtualCursor layout

VirtualCursor::FromSqliteCursor required that VirtualCursor had a
standard layout, but in fact VirtualCursor shouldn't have a standard
layout, and the fact that it does with libc++ is a deviation from the
C++ standard. This change:

1. Relaxes the requirement that VirtualCursor has a standard layout, and
2. Relaxes the requirement that the sqlite_cursor_ field has to be at
   offset 0

by use of offsetof() and pointer subtraction. This change both improves
standards compliance and makes this code build with libstdc++.

Bug: 1380656
Change-Id: I9c47abd9197b187da0360ca5619ccf7dadab4f33
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/4292313
Reviewed-by: Austin Sullivan <asully@chromium.org>
Commit-Queue: Elly Fong-Jones <ellyjones@chromium.org>
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/main@{#1111925}
---
 sql/recover_module/cursor.h | 10 ++++------
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sql/recover_module/cursor.h b/sql/recover_module/cursor.h
index 1970bdca8c6..4cb06557009 100644
--- a/sql/recover_module/cursor.h
+++ b/sql/recover_module/cursor.h
@@ -63,12 +63,10 @@ class VirtualCursor {
   // |sqlite_cursor| must have been returned by VirtualTable::SqliteCursor().
   static inline VirtualCursor* FromSqliteCursor(
       sqlite3_vtab_cursor* sqlite_cursor) {
-    static_assert(std::is_standard_layout<VirtualCursor>::value,
-                  "needed for the reinterpret_cast below");
-    static_assert(offsetof(VirtualCursor, sqlite_cursor_) == 0,
-                  "sqlite_cursor_ must be the first member of the class");
-    VirtualCursor* result = reinterpret_cast<VirtualCursor*>(sqlite_cursor);
-    DCHECK_EQ(sqlite_cursor, &result->sqlite_cursor_);
+    VirtualCursor* result = reinterpret_cast<VirtualCursor*>(
+        (reinterpret_cast<char*>(sqlite_cursor) -
+         offsetof(VirtualCursor, sqlite_cursor_)));
+    CHECK_EQ(sqlite_cursor, &result->sqlite_cursor_);
     return result;
   }